Go 1.6.2 (April 2016) 32-bit x86 CPU (A10-7850K 4GHz) | Number of goroutines: 100000 | Per goroutine: | Memory: 4536.84 bytes | Time: 1.634248 μs 64-bit x86 CPU (A10-7850K 4GHz) | Number of goroutines: 100000 | Per goroutine: | Memory: 4707.92 bytes | Time: 1.842097 μsGo release.r60.3 (December 2011) 32-bit x86 CPU (1.6 GHz) | Number of goroutines: 100000 | Per goroutine: | Memory: 4243.45 bytes | Time: 5.815950 μs' i0 j8 Q, ]) x2 |. D) I; h
4 GB 内存的机器上,这将 goroutine 的最大限额略低于 100万 。: [) p% r0 k% x# O
源代码(如果您已经理解上面打印的数字,则无需阅读):. Y) r$ p, J* X& P
package mainimport "flag" "fmt" "os" "runtime" "time")var n = flag.Int("n",1e5,"Number of goroutines to create")var ch = make(chan byte)var counter = 0func f() counter <-ch // Block this goroutine}func main() flag.Parse() if *n <= fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr,"invalid number of goroutines") os.Exit(1) Limit the number of spare OS threads to just 1 runtime.GOMAXPROCS(1) / Make a copy of MemStats var m0 runtime.MemStats runtime.ReadMemStats(&m0) t0 := time.Now().UnixNano() for i := 0; i < *n; i go f() } runtime.Gosched() t1 := time.Now().UnixNano() runtime.GC() // Make a copy of MemStats var m1 runtime.MemStats runtime.ReadMemStats(&m1) if counter != *n fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr,"failed to begin execution of all goroutines") os.Exit(1) fmt.Printf("Number of goroutines: %d\n",*n) fmt.Printf("er goroutine:\n") fmt.Printf(" Memory: %.2f bytes\n",float64(m1.Sys-m0.Sys)/float64(*n)) fmt.Printf(" Time: %f μs\n",float64(t1-t0)/float64(*n)/1e3)}4 T$ F4 u8 b0 B" Z5 g3 r+ J